Chemical Thermodynamics Chapter 4 Chemistry Class 12 Textbook Solution

3. Answer in brief.

iv. What is the standard enthalpy of combustion ? Give an example.

Answer:- The standard enthalpy of combustion of a substance is the standard enthalpy change accompanying a reaction in which one mole of the substance in its standard state is completely oxidised

Let's examine the reaction:

C2H2(g) + 5/2O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + H2O(l)

In this reaction, the standard enthalpy change (\( \Delta_{r} H^\circ \)) is -1300 kJ.

Specifically, the -1300 kJ represents the standard enthalpy of combustion of C2H2(g).

Chemical Thermodynamics Chapter 4 Chemistry Class 12 Textbook Solution