Chapter 2  Solutions Class 12 Chemistry Maharashtra Board Textbook Solution

1. Choose the most correct answer.

viii. The osmotic pressure of blood is 7.65 atm at 310 K. An aqueous solution of glucose isotonic with blood has the percentage (by volume)
a. 5.41 %

b. 3.54 %

c. 4.53 %

d. 53.4 %

Answer:-

5.41%

Explanation

\begin{align*} M_2 &= \frac{W_2 \cdot R \cdot T}{\pi \cdot V} \\ \frac{W_2}{V} &= \frac{\pi \cdot M_2}{R \cdot T} \\ &= \frac{7.65 \, \text{atm} \cdot 180 \, \text{g mol}^{-1}}{0.08205 \, \text{atm dm}^3 \text{K}^{-1} \text{mol}^{-1} \cdot 310 \, \text{K}} \\ &= 54.1 \, \text{g dm}^{-3} = 5.41 \, \text{g cm}^{-3} = 5.41\%. \end{align*}

Chapter 2  Solutions Class 12 Chemistry Maharashtra Board Textbook Solution